G1 Test Essentials
Everything you need to know before test day
Who Can Take It?
All new drivers who are considered to be "beginners" can apply for a driver's license as long as they are at least 16 years old. You need a Class G licence to drive a car, van, or small truck. You must have a Class G licence before you can be licensed to drive any other type of vehicle. The only exception is motorcycles. You may get a motorcycle licence (Class M) without first getting a Class G licence. To get a G1 license you must take a G1 knowledge test that is also known as the G1 written test about the traffic signs and rules of the road in Ontario.
Where to Get It?
The official test is created by the Ministry of Transportation (MTO) and is offered in all DriveTest Centres. All testing centres may have a paper test option while a few have an online option too. In addition to the written exam, you will also need to pass a vision test. You don't need to book a G1 written test in advance. Just find a DriveTest centre and reach there at least an hour before the closing time of that centre.
How Much?
The G1 package fee is $158.25 which will cover your knowledge test, eventual G2 driver's test, and your 5-year license. You have to pay this fee at the time you apply for your G1 license. If you need to retake the written exam, it will be an additional $15.75. You should check online for the current information concerning these government fees. Cash, debit cards, credit cards, or personal cheques may be used to pay these fees.
What to Study?
There are 40 multiple-choice questions on the official G1 test. You will receive two test sheets each with 20 questions. The first part is about road signs, while the second one is about the rules of the road. There is no time limit to complete the test. Usually, it takes about 30 minutes to complete. You may take your time and read the questions carefully before you choose your answers. For writing or reading issues, you may request an audio or verbal test. The total passing score for both sections is 80%. That means you will need 16 or more questions right on each of those two sections in order to pass your G1 test. The results of your G1 written test are valid for one year.
After Your G1 Test
What comes next in your driving journey
G1 Restrictions
- Zero blood alcohol level
- Every passenger must wear a working seatbelt
- No driving between midnight and 5 a.m.
- No 400-series highways or high-speed expressways (e.g. 401, QEW), unless you are with a certified driving instructor
- Drive with a fully licensed driver with at least 4 years of experience, who is the only other person in the front seat
G2 Licence & BDE Course
You can take your G2 road test after holding your G1 for 12 months, or after just 8 months if you complete a government-approved Beginner Driver Education (BDE) course.
Learn about the G2 test →Practice Behind the Wheel
Start in-car lessons with a certified instructor to build your skills for the G2 road test. We offer one-on-one lessons with pickup and drop-off in Kitchener, Waterloo and Cambridge.
See lessons and prices →